The Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) has notified that resident taxpayers who plan transactions valuing Rs 100 crore or above can approach the Authority for Advance Rulings (AAR) for determination of their tax liabilities under such transaction.
This step will help reduce litigation on mergers and acquisitions (M&As) and transfer-pricing orders issued by the tax department after a transaction is announced. Earlier, this facility was available only for multinational companies (MNCs) and their overseas arms. However, with this change, the local subsidiary of an MNC can approach the AAR for advance tax rulings.
The tax department has clarified the advance rulings will not be applicable if the question being sought to be raised before the AAR is already pending before any tax authority or Appellate Tribunal.
Earlier, resident taxpayers were allowed to approach the AAR only to determine the tax liability of non-resident taxpayers with respect to a transaction, which they had entered into or proposed to enter into, with such non-resident taxpayers. After this announcement, Indian taxpayers can approach the AAR to get a ruling to determine their own tax liability to a transaction that they undertake or propose to undertake.
The AAR forum will soon become functional with the government appointing V S Sirpurkar to take charge as the new chairman of AAR. With this, the hearing of pending cases and the new applications for advance rulings is expected to commence soon.
Notification
SECTION 245N(b)(iia) OF THE INCOME-TAX ACT, 1961 — TAX LIABILITY OF A RESIDENT APPLICANT DETERMINED BY AUTHORITY FOR ADVANCE RULINGS — SPECIFIED RESIDENT
NOTIFICATION NO. 73[F.NO.142/6/2014-TPL], DATED 28-11-2014
In exercise of the powers conferred by sub-clause (iia) of clause (b) of section 245N of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (43 of 1961), the Central Government hereby specifies a resident, in relation to his tax liability arising out of one or more transactions valuing rupees one hundred crore or more in total which has been undertaken or proposed to be undertaken, being such class of persons, as applicant for the purposes of Chapter XIX‑B of the said Act.
- This notification shall come into force on the date of its publication in the Official Gazette.